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Developed by | Guardrails AI |
Date of development | Feb 15, 2024 |
Validator type | Format |
Blog | |
License | Apache 2 |
Input/Output | Output |
This validator can perform the following checks:
$ guardrails hub install hub://guardrails/valid_length
In this example, we verify that an LLM generated response contains anywhere from 3-6 characters.
# Import Guard and Validator
from guardrails import Guard
from guardrails.hub import ValidLength
# Setup Guard
guard = Guard().use(
ValidLength, min=3, max=6, on_fail="exception"
)
response = guard.validate("hello") # Validator passes
try:
response = guard.validate("hello world!") # Validator fails
except Exception as e:
print(e)
Output:
Validation failed for field with errors: Value has length greater than 6. Please return a shorter output, that is shorter than 6 characters.
This example applies the validator to a list of a JSON object, and ensures that the length of the list is within an expected range.
# Import Guard and Validator
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from guardrails.hub import ValidLength
from guardrails import Guard
val = ValidLength(min=1, max=2, on_fail="exception")
# Create Pydantic BaseModels
class ProductInfo(BaseModel):
"""Information about a single product."""
product_name: str = Field(description="Name of the product")
product_summary: str = Field(description="A summary of the product")
class ProductCategory(BaseModel):
"""List of products."""
category_name: str = Field(description="Name of product category")
products: list[ProductInfo] = Field(
description="List of products", validators=[val]
)
# Create a Guard to check for valid Pydantic output
guard = Guard.from_pydantic(output_class=ProductCategory)
# Run LLM output generating JSON through guard
guard.parse(
"""
{
"category_name": "Hair care",
"products": [
{
"product_name": "Hair spray",
"product_summary": "Helps your styled hair stay in place."
},
{
"product_name": "Shampoo",
"product_summary": "Helps clean your hair."
}
]
"""
)
try:
# Run LLM output generating JSON through guard
guard.parse(
"""
{
"category_name": "Hair care",
"products": [
{
"product_name": "Hair spray",
"product_summary": "Helps your styled hair stay in place."
},
{
"product_name": "Shampoo",
"product_summary": "Helps clean your hair."
},
{
"product_name": "Conditioner",
"product_summary": "Helps condition your hair."
}
]
}
"""
)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
Output:
Validation failed for field with errors: Value has length greater than 2. Please return a shorter output, that is shorter than 2 characters.
__init__(self, min=None, max=None, on_fail="noop")
Initializes a new instance of the Validator class.
Parameters
min
(int): Min expected length of the object (str, list).max
(int): Max expected length of the object (str, list).on_fail
(str, Callable): The policy to enact when a validator fails. If str
, must be one of reask
, fix
, filter
, refrain
, noop
, exception
or fix_reask
. Otherwise, must be a function that is called when the validator fails.__call__(self, value, metadata={}) -> ValidationResult
Validates the given value
using the rules defined in this validator, relying on the metadata
provided to customize the validation process. This method is automatically invoked by guard.parse(...)
, ensuring the validation logic is applied to the input data.
Note:
guard.parse(...)
where this method will be called internally for each associated Validator.guard.parse(...)
, ensure to pass the appropriate metadata
dictionary that includes keys and values required by this validator. If guard
is associated with multiple validators, combine all necessary metadata into a single dictionary.Parameters
value
(Any): The input value to validate.metadata
(dict): A dictionary containing metadata required for validation. No additional metadata keys are needed for this validator.The validator playground is available to authenticated users. Please log in to use it.